Tang-era piece: Bai Zhu
《白柱》
compiled by David Badagnani (rev. 13 August 2022)
In an effort to make this information more accessible, this document contains resources related to the Tang-era piece entitled Bai Zhu《白柱》 (The White Pillar), which is in the Dorian mode on B, called Panshe diao (盤渉調) in Chinese and Banshiki-chō in Japanese.
1) Hakuga Fue-fu『博雅笛譜』, also known as Hakuga no Fue-fu (literally "Hakuga's Fue Scores"), and properly known as Shinsen Gaku-fu (Chōshukyō Chiku-fu) 『新撰樂譜（長秋卿竹譜）』(literally "Newly Compiled Music Scores (Lord Long Autumn's Bamboo [Flute] Scores)") (966)
2) and 3) Sango Yōroku and Jinchi Yōroku, both of which were compiled in the late 12th century
4) Ko-fu-Ryoritsu-no-Maki 『古譜呂律巻』, also called Hōshō-fu『鳳笙譜』(1201)
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Videos and recordings of Bai Zhu
● Full-ensemble realization of Bai Zhu, done by Tokinori Yanagita using synthesized sounds (Japan, 2021)
● Full-ensemble realization of Bai Zhu, done by Tokinori Yanagita using synthesized sounds, revised version 2 (Japan, 2022)
● Realization of Bai Zhu for transverse flute and large drum, done by by Bilibili user 冯氏羊肉馆 using synthesized sounds (China, 2022)
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Bibliography
● Marett, Allan. "Tunes Notated in Flute-Tablature from a Japanese Source of the Tenth Century." Musica Asiatica, vol. 1 (1977), pp. 1-59.
● Wolpert, Rembrandt. "Tang-Music (Tōgaku) Manuscripts for Lute and Their Interrelationships." In Music and Tradition: Essays on Asian and Other Musics Presented to Laurence Picken, ed. D. R. Widdess and R. F. Wolpert (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,1981), pp. 69-121.
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